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i-CABLE COMMUNICATIONS LIMITED
Interim Results Announcement
For the half-year period ended June 30, 2003
Pay
TV Profitability Advanced as
Broadband Revenue Decline Stabilised
Results
Highlights
Turnover
decreased by 8% to HK$1,037 million (2002: HK$1,123 million).
EBITDA
increased by 3% to HK$378 million to surpass all previous periods (2002:
HK$368 million).
Net
profit decreased by HK$7 million to HK$95 million (2002: HK$103 million)
after a HK$9 million tax provision (2002: nil).
Capital
expenditure declined by 49% to HK$178 million (2002: HK$352 million).
An
interim dividend per share of 1.5 cents (2002: 1.5 cents) will be paid.
Pay
TV
Subscribers
grew by 4% year-on-year to 625,000 (2002: 600,000) against a weak
economy.
Turnover
decreased by 4% to HK$844 million (2002: HK$877 million) while operating
costs before depreciation decreased by 16% mainly due to the absence of
2002 FIFA World Cup.
EBITDA
increased by 19% to HK$353 million (2002: HK$297 million).
Operating
profit increased by 37% to HK$210 million (2002: HK$154 million).
Internet
& Multimedia
Broadband
subscribers grew by 29% year-on-year to 247,000 (2002: 192,000).
ARPU
declined by 41% to HK$125 (2002: HK$213) due to aggressive pricing
strategy but has stabilised during the period of review.
Turnover
decreased by 21% to HK$193 million (2002: HK$246 million) due to ARPU
erosion.
EBITDA
decreased by 44% to HK$71 million (2002: HK$127 million) with an
operating loss of HK$48 million (2002: operating profit of HK$31
million) reported.
Group
Results
The
unaudited Group profit attributable to Shareholders for the six months
ended June 30, 2003 amounted to HK$95 million, as compared to HK$103
million for the corresponding period in 2002. Basic and diluted earnings
per share were both 4.7 cents for 2003, as compared with 5.1 cents and 5.0
cents respectively last year.
Interim
Dividend
The
Board has declared an interim dividend in respect of the half-year period
ended June 30, 2003 of 1.5 cents (2002: 1.5 cents) per share, payable on
Monday, October 13, 2003 to Shareholders on record as at October 6, 2003.
UNAUDITED
CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
Six
months ended June 30, 2003
|
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
|
Note |
HK$’000 |
|
HK$’000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Turnover |
(1) |
1,036,705 |
|
1,122,980 |
|
|
Programming
costs |
|
(317,648) |
|
(404,349) |
|
|
Network
and other operating expenses |
|
(174,393) |
|
(175,406) |
|
|
Selling,
general and administrative expenses |
|
(166,693) |
|
(175,616) |
|
Profit from
operations before depreciation |
|
377,971 |
|
367,609 |
|
|
Depreciation |
|
(264,352) |
|
(242,010) |
|
Profit from
operations |
(1) |
113,619 |
|
125,599 |
|
|
Interest
income |
|
5,055 |
|
14,447 |
|
|
Finance
costs |
|
(9,403) |
|
(36,001) |
|
|
Non-operating
expenses |
|
(5,050) |
|
(1,477) |
|
Profit before
taxation |
(2) |
104,221 |
|
102,568 |
|
|
Taxation |
(3) |
(8,931) |
|
- |
|
Profit
attributable to shareholders |
|
95,290 |
|
102,568 |
|
|
Earnings
per share |
(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
4.7 cents |
|
5.1 cents |
|
|
Diluted |
|
4.7 cents |
|
5.0 cents |
NOTES
TO THE accounts
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Segment
information
Substantially
all the activities of the Group are based in Hong Kong and below is an
analysis of the Group’s revenue and result by segment for the six
months ended June 30, 2003:
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|
|
Segment
revenue
|
|
Segment
result
|
|
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
|
|
HK$’000
|
|
HK$’000
|
|
HK$’000
|
|
HK$’000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pay
television |
|
843,914
|
|
877,421
|
|
210,202
|
|
153,667
|
|
Internet and
multimedia |
|
192,791 |
|
245,559 |
|
(47,662) |
|
30,607 |
| |
|
1,036,705
|
|
1,122,980
|
|
162,540
|
|
184,274
|
|
Unallocated
corporate expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48,921) |
|
(58,675) |
|
Profit from operations |
|
|
|
|
|
113,619 |
|
125,599 |
Profit
before taxation
Profit
before taxation was arrived at after charging:
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
HK$’000 |
|
HK$’000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
264,352 |
|
242,010 |
|
Amortization
of programming library* |
42,955 |
|
100,298 |
|
Interest
on borrowings |
9,403 |
|
36,001 |
*
included in programming costs
-
Taxation
The
provision for Hong Kong Profits Tax was calculated separately on the
taxable profit of each entity within the Group at the rate of 17.5%
(2002:16%). The taxation charge for the six months ended June 30
represents:
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
HK$’000 |
|
HK$’000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Provision
for Hong Kong Profits Tax for the period |
70,066 |
|
5,442 |
|
Deferred
tax credit |
(61,135) |
|
(5,442) |
| |
8,931 |
|
- |
-
Earnings per share
The
calculation of basic earnings per share was based on the profit
attributable to shareholders of HK$95 million (2002: HK$103 million)
and the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the
period of 2,019,234,400 (2002: 2,014,000,000).
The
calculation of diluted earnings per share was based on the weighted
average number of ordinary shares of 2,019,234,400 (2002:
2,031,401,900) after adjusting for the effects of all dilutive
potential ordinary shares. The potential issue of ordinary shares in
connection with the Company’s convertible bonds would not give rise
to a decrease in earnings per share and therefore had no dilutive
effect on the calculation of diluted earnings per share.
Change
in accounting policy
The
unaudited interim financial report has been prepared in accordance with
the requirements of the Main Board Listing Rules of The Stock Exchange
of Hong Kong Limited, including compliance with Statement of Standard
Accounting Practice (“SSAP”) 25 “Interim financial reporting”
issued by the Hong Kong Society of Accountants. Except as disclosed
below, the same accounting policies adopted in the annual accounts for
the year ended December 31, 2002 have been applied to the interim
financial report.
In
prior years, deferred tax liabilities were provided using the liability
method in respect of the taxation effect arising from all timing
differences between the accounting and tax treatment of income and
expenditure, which were expected with reasonable probability to
crystallise in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets were not
recognised unless their realisation was assured beyond reasonable doubt.
With
effect from January 1, 2003, in order to comply with SSAP12 (Revised)
“Income taxes”, the Group has adopted a new policy for deferred tax.
All deferred tax assets and liabilities arising from deductible and
taxable temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and
liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the tax bases, along
with deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax
credits, to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits
will be available against which the deferred tax assets can be utilised,
are recognised based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement
of the carrying amount of the assets and liabilities using tax rates
enacted or substantially enacted at the balance sheet date.
The
new accounting policy has been adopted retrospectively with the debit
balance of revenue reserve as at January 1, 2002 restated and reduced by
HK$13 million. During the period, the Group recognized HK$14 million
each of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities, with no net
profit and loss impact.
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Review by audit committee
The
unaudited interim accounts for the six months ended June 30, 2003 have
been reviewed by the audit committee of the Company.
MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
A.
Review
of 2003 Interim Results
Consolidated
turnover decreased by 8% to HK$1,037 million. Pay TV turnover declined by
4% to HK$844 million as last year’s turnover was boosted by the 2002
FIFA World Cup related airtime sales revenues. Internet & Multimedia
turnover decreased by 21% to HK$193 million as a result of erosion in
broadband ARPU which fell by 41% year-on-year to HK$125. While protecting
and growing the revenue base under the current weak economic environment
will continue to be challenging, comfort is taken from the fact that the
World Cup impact is non-recurring and the Group’s broadband ARPU has
stabilised in the past few months.
The
Group continues to be vigilant on keeping its cost under control.
Operating costs before depreciation decreased by 13% or HK$97 million to
HK$659 million. The decrease was primarily attributable to a 21% or HK$87
million fall in programming costs due to the non-recurring World Cup
related programming costs incurred in 2002. Network and other operating
costs remained stable at HK$174 million. Selling, general and
administrative expenses decreased by 5% to HK$167 million due mainly to
lower marketing costs.
As
a result of the cost savings, earnings before interest, tax, depreciation
and amortization or EBITDA rose by 3% to HK$378 million while EBITDA
margin increased to 36% from 33% in 2002.
Depreciation
increased by 9% to HK$264 million due mainly to capital investments in
digital set-top boxes, cable modems and related broadband equipment to
cater for subscriber growth and services enhancement. Operating profit
thus dropped by HK$12 million to HK$114 million.
The
early partial redemption of the fixed rate convertible bonds in October
2002 led to an 80% or HK$17 million reduction in net financing costs as
HK$27 million savings in finance expenses more than offset a HK$9 million
corresponding drop in interest income.
Profit
before taxation increased marginally to HK$104 million despite a weak
economy and keen competition. A HK$9 million charge was made for
additional profits tax payable on the Group’s leveraged leasing
transactions, following this year’s increase in profits tax rate from
16% to 17.5%.
As
a result of the tax charge, net profit attributable to shareholders for
the first half of 2003 decreased by HK$7 million or 7% to HK$95 million.
Basic
earnings per share were 4.7 cents as compared to 5.1 cents in 2002.
B. Segmental Information
Pay
Television
Subscribers
grew steadily by 20,000 in the first half of 2003 to reach 625,000 as a
result of new marketing and retention initiatives. Both turnover and
operating expenses were lower in the first half as expected in the absence
of the World Cup impact last year. Turnover decreased by HK$34 million to
HK$844 million year-on-year but increased by HK$11 million when compared
to the second half of 2002. ARPU was HK$219, compared to HK$244 and HK$222
in the first and second halves of 2002 respectively.
Continuing
tight control over programming and other operating costs enabled EBITDA to
improve by HK$57 million or 19% to HK$353 million while operating profit
rose by HK$57 million or 37% to HK$210 million.
Internet
& Multimedia
Subscribers
grew by 22,000 in the first half of 2003 to 247,000 as overall market
growth slowed down compared to last year. The Group has continued to adopt
an aggressive pricing strategy in a continuing highly competitive
environment. As a result, ARPU declined by 41% year-on-year to HK$125 but
has stabilised in recent months. Turnover dropped by 21% to HK$193 million
due to the ARPU erosion.
The
decrease in turnover flowed through to the bottom line as EBITDA decreased
by 44% to HK$71 million while operating costs before depreciation was
essentially flat. This coupled with a HK$22 million increase in
depreciation to reverse net operating results to a HK$48 million loss this
year against a HK$31 million profit generated in the first six months of
2002.
C. Liquidity and Financial Resources
The
Group’s net debt level fell during the period under review by 33% to
HK$130 million at June 30, 2003, being HK$304 million of bank loans,
HK$300 million of fixed rate convertible bonds due to be repaid in
November 2003, offset by HK$468 million deposits with financial
institutions and HK$6 million of cash and cash equivalents. The ratio of
net debt to total assets as at June 30, 2003 was 5%, against 7% one year
earlier. All the group’s borrowings, and cash and cash equivalents were
denominated in Hong Kong dollars.
The
consolidated net asset value of the Group as at June 30, 2003 was HK$1,590
million, or HK$0.79 per share. There was no charge on any of the Group’s
assets.
The
Group’s assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses were mainly
denominated in Hong Kong dollars or U.S. dollars and the exchange rate
between these two currencies has remained pegged. The Group thereby did
not expect to be affected to any significant extent by fluctuations in
exchange rates. There was also no need to make use of any financial
instruments for hedging purpose.
Capital
expenditure during the period amounted to HK$178 million as compared to
HK$352 million in the same period last year. Major items included
investments on digital set-top boxes, cable modems, as well as further
network upgrade and expansion. These items are expected to continue to be
the major areas of capital expenditures for the Group in the second half
of 2003. Ongoing capital expenditures are expected to be funded by cash
generated from operations and if needed bank borrowings or other external
sources of funds.
D.
Contingent liabilities
At
June 30, 2003, there were contingent liabilities in respect of guarantees,
indemnities and letters of awareness given by the Company on behalf of
subsidiaries relating to overdraft and guarantee facilities of banks of up
to HK$139 million of which only HK$8 million was utilised by the
subsidiaries.
The
Group is in discussion with the Inland Revenue Department regarding the
deductibility of certain interest payments claimed in previous years’
tax computations with estimated maximum net exposure to the Group of HK$40
million at June 30, 2003. The outcome of the discussion is uncertain but
management is of the view
that there are ample grounds to support the deductibility of the interest
expenses.
E. Human Resources
The
Group had a total of 2,640 employees at the end of the first half of 2003.
Total salaries and related costs incurred in the corresponding period
amounted to HK$360 million.
The
Group has always operated as a meritocracy, by which the top performers
are adequately rewarded for their contributions and under-performance is
effectively addressed, so that the employee base could remain a
competitive asset.
We
finished our first year of a more rigorous performance management system
of accountability for business performance, and all colleagues had a
portion of their compensation tied to the Group’s performance, giving
everyone a stake in the Group’s results.
F.
Operating Environment and Competition
The
Group continued to operate in a weak economy and amidst keen competition,
particularly for the Broadband business.
On
the Pay TV front, Galaxy has once again obtained approval from the
Government to extend the deadline for its roll-out milestone until the
first quarter of 2004. Meanwhile, in addition to Yes TV and TV Plus, which
are already in operation, PCCW and Hong Kong Broadband have disclosed
plans to launch Pay TV services in the third quarter of this year. While
these developments have yet to challenge our leading position in the Pay
TV market, the Group will continue to enhance its programmes and sharpen
its marketing to prepare for imminent competition.
Keen
competition for Broadband service continued to impact on the Group’s
Broadband business in the first half of 2003. But the decline of ARPU has
been arrested as the market began to stabilise, and the Group’s
aggressive pricing strategy has enabled it to continue to deepen its
market penetration during the period under review.
G.
Prospects
The
Group has been operating in a very challenging and competitive environment
in recent years. The conflict in the Gulf and the outbreak of SARS have
inflicted further damage to the economy during the period under review,
posing even greater challenges to our businesses as the Group needed to
brace with keener competition at the same time.
Against
such a backdrop, the Group managed to report sustained subscriber growth
for both Pay TV and Broadband subscription in the first half of 2003, at
the expense of sacrificing short-term profit margin particularly for the
Broadband business.
We
shall work rigorously to continue to build our subscription base, to
develop revenue enhancement opportunities and to refine our operation
efficiency in the face of the more challenging and competitive environment
ahead of us.
To
prepare for the launch of new Pay TV services, the Group has taken steps
to enhance its programme offerings with the launch of a 24-hour
Entertainment News Channel in July. At the same time, exclusive
distribution agreements have been renewed for popular satellite channels
such as CNNI, Discovery and AXN. More premium channels as well as
pay-per-event sports programmes have been acquired to generate additional
revenue.
On
the Broadband service front, the proactive steps we have taken to improve
service quality and customer retention efforts have borne fruit. New
transmission technology deployed since last year has expanded our network
capacity to accommodate new customers and to improve further on service
quality.
Following
the grant of landing right of our satellite channel in selected compounds
in China, plans are afoot to further enhance its content and to begin
marketing the channel in the Mainland in the second half of the year.
The
Group will celebrate the 10th anniversary of its Pay TV service in
October. In the past decade, we have grown from an eight-channel
subscription television service provider to become a fully integrated
communications company that offers a wide array of entertainment and
telecommunications services, transmitted over our own near universal
network, with programmes produced by state-of-the-art digital facilities.
Although
the growth momentum of our core businesses has been temporarily affected
by the challenging economic environment, the Group is optimistic that our
solid business foundation built over the past decade, the active steps
that we have taken to constantly improve and the investment that we have
made to build for the future, will steer us through the current economic
difficulties.
COMPLIANCE
WITH CODE OF BEST PRACTICE
None
of the Directors of the Company is aware of any information which would
reasonably indicate that the Company was not in compliance with the Code
of Best Practice, as set out in Appendix 14 of the Rules Governing the
Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited, at any
time during the six-month period ended June 30, 2003.
BOOK
CLOSURE
The
Register of Members will be closed from Tuesday, September 30, 2003 to
Monday, October 6, 2003, both days inclusive, during which period no
transfer of shares of the Company can be registered. In order to qualify
for the abovementioned interim dividend, all transfers, accompanied by the
relevant share certificates, must be lodged with the Company’s
Registrars, Tengis Limited, at Ground Floor, Bank of East Asia Harbour
View Centre, 56 Gloucester Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong, not later than 4:30
p.m. on Monday, September 29, 2003.
PUBLICATION
OF DETAILED RESULTS ANNOUNCEMENT ON THE STOCK EXCHANGE’s WEBSITE
A
detailed Interim Results Announcement containing all the information in
respect of the Company required by paragraph 46(1) to (6) of Appendix 16
of the Listing Rules will be published on the Stock Exchange’s website
in due course.
By
Order of the Board
Wilson
W. S. Chan
Secretary
Hong
Kong, August 14, 2003
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